溱潼凹陷阜宁组二段泥页岩含油性及页岩油富集层段分布

doi:10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2024.05.003

油气藏评价与开发 ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (5): 688-698.doi: 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2024.05.003

溱潼凹陷阜宁组二段泥页岩含油性及页岩油富集层段分布

余文端¹(), 高玉巧¹, 昝灵¹(), 马晓东¹, 余麒麟²^,³, 李志鹏²^,⁴, 张枝焕²^,³

1.中国石化华东油气分公司，江苏南京 210019
2.中国石油大学（北京）地球科学学院，北京 102249
3.中国石油大学（北京）油气资源与工程全国重点实验室，北京 102249
4.中国石油大学（华东）地球科学与技术学院，山东青岛 266580

收稿日期:2024-01-11 出版日期:2024-10-26 发布日期:2024-10-11
通讯作者: 昝灵（1984—），男，博士，研究员，主要从事页岩油、常规油地质研究。地址：江苏省南京市建邺区江东中路375号金融城9号楼，邮政编码：210019。E-mail: zanl.hdsj@sinopec.com
作者简介:余文端（1972—），男，本科，高级工程师，主要从事油气勘探研究与管理工作。地址：江苏省南京市建邺区江东中路375号金融城9号楼，邮政编码：210019。E-mail: yuwd.hdsj@sinopec.com
基金资助:
中国石化科技部项目“苏北盆地页岩油地质工程一体化关键技术研究”(P21112);中国石化科技部项目“溱潼凹陷低TOC陆相页岩油勘探开发关键技术”(P23190)

Distribution of oil bearing and shale oil-rich strata in the second member of Funing Formation in Qintong Sag

YU Wenduan¹(), GAO Yuqiao¹, ZAN Ling¹(), MA Xiaodong¹, YU Qilin²^,³, LI Zhipeng²^,⁴, ZHANG Zhihuan²^,³

1. Sinopec East China Oil & Gas Company, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210019, China
2. College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum （Beijing）, Beijing 102249, China
3. State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering, China University of Petroleum （Beijing）, Beijing 102249, China
4. School of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum（East China）, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China

Received:2024-01-11 Online:2024-10-26 Published:2024-10-11

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为探讨苏北盆地溱潼凹陷古近系阜宁组二段（以下简称阜二段）不同亚段和不同岩性泥页岩的生烃潜力及其含油性，以及页岩油富集层段的分布特征。采用了地球化学分析与模拟实验相结合的研究方法，提出了适合于研究区地质特点的泥页岩含油率表征方法，确定了阜二段泥页岩的含油率和页岩油赋存状态，揭示了页岩油富集层段的分布特征。结果表明：研究区阜二段泥脖子亚段和龟背亚段的泥页岩的总含油率较高，但游离烃含量较低，吸附烃含量中等—较高，可动性较差；七尖峰亚段、四尖峰亚段和山字形亚段的含灰云页岩、灰云质页岩等的总含油率和游离烃含量均较高，吸附烃含量较低，可动性较好，而含灰云泥岩、灰云质泥岩的总含油率和吸附烃含量中等，游离烃含量相对较低，泥灰岩总含油率、游离烃和吸附烃含量均较低。研究区深凹带阜二段一、二类页岩油富集层段主要分布在四尖峰亚段和山字形亚段的中下部；斜坡带页岩油富集段不发育，局部分布有二类和三类页岩油有利层段。

关键词: 苏北盆地, 溱潼凹陷, 阜二段, 页岩油, 含油性, 富集层段

Abstract:

The objective of this study is to delve deeper into the hydrocarbon generation potential and oil-bearing characteristics of various source rocks within the second section of the Funing Formation in Qintong Sag, Subei Basin, and to assess the degree of shale oil enrichment. Through geochemical analysis and simulation experiment research, this investigation proposes a method for characterizing shale oil content that is adapted to the geological features of the second section of the Funing Formation. The study establishes the oil content, occurrence state, and distribution characteristics of shale oil within this section. Findings indicate that the mudstone and calcium mudstone of the fourth and fifth sub-members demonstrate higher total oil content, lower free hydrocarbon content, medium to high adsorbed hydrocarbon content, and limited mobility. Meanwhile, the calcium shale, calcareous shale, and laminated marlstone of the first to third sub-members exhibit higher total oil content and free hydrocarbon content, but lower adsorbed hydrocarbon content, which enhances their mobility. The calcium mudstone and calcareous mudstone of the first to third sub-members display a moderate level of total oil content and adsorbed hydrocarbon content but relatively low free hydrocarbon content. The marlstone from these sub-members shows comparatively low levels of total oil content as well as free and adsorbed hydrocarbon contents. The study also reveals the distribution of shale oil enrichment intervals. Class Ⅰ and Class Ⅱ shale oil enrichment intervals are primarily located in the middle and lower sections of the first and second sub-members in the deep depression zone. In contrast, the slope zone features limited development of shale oil enrichment strata but contains Class Ⅱ and Class Ⅲ shale oil.

Key words: Subei Basin, Qintong Sag, the second member of Funing Formation, shale oil, oil-bearing, enrichment section

中图分类号:

TE122

余文端,高玉巧,昝灵等. 溱潼凹陷阜宁组二段泥页岩含油性及页岩油富集层段分布[J]. 油气藏评价与开发, 2024, 14(5): 688-698.

YU Wenduan,GAO Yuqiao,ZAN Ling, et al. Distribution of oil bearing and shale oil-rich strata in the second member of Funing Formation in Qintong Sag[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2024, 14(5): 688-698.

图/表 9

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有利层段类别	ω（TOC）/ %	S₁/ （mg/g）	有机质类型	R_o/ %	含油饱和指数/ （mg/g）
一	≥1.0	≥1.4	Ⅰ—Ⅱ₁	≥0.9	≥100
二	0.7~<1.0	1.0~<1.4	Ⅱ₁为主	0.7~<0.9	70~<100
三	<0.7	<1.0	Ⅱ₂为主	0.5~<0.7	50~<70

溱潼凹陷阜宁组二段泥页岩含油性及页岩油富集层段分布

Distribution of oil bearing and shale oil-rich strata in the second member of Funing Formation in Qintong Sag

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