四川盆地老气田开发后期综合潜力分析及开发建议——以W气田震旦系气藏为例

doi:10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2022.06.006

Abstract

Abstract:

After more than 50 years of exploration and development, W gas field in Sichuan Basin is faced with large remaining geological reserves and great development potential. However, the overall water production of the gas reservoir, the subsequent effective development of the gas reservoir is restricted, resulting in the current recovery degree of only 36.6 %. In order to maximize the remaining potential of the gas reservoir and improve the final recovery of the gas reservoir, Come up with the idea of "looking for gas with water and turning waste into treasure", systematically combs the natural gas and formation water components of Sinian gas reservoir, extract helium for natural gas components, extract precious metal ions from formation water, and comprehensively utilize heat energy, so as to realize the overall effective utilization of gas reservoir. The results show that: ① The helium content of natural gas in W gas field accounts for 0.2 %~0.35 %, which is 4~7 times of the helium industrial production limit （0.05 %）, and the helium reserve is about 0.8×10⁸ m³. The scale of helium resources is very considerable. helium resource scale is very considerable, and it is one of the large helium rich gas fields in China. ② The gas field water is rich in lithium, bromine and other trace element resources, in which the lithium content is 2~3 times the industrial exploitation value and the bromine content is 2~4 times that of the industrial exploitation value. ③ The temperature of gas field water can reach 90 ℃, and it is calculated as 5 000 m3/d, the annual available heat is 3.47×10¹¹ kJ, which can be saving 1.18×10⁴ t of standard coal. Through the analysis of comprehensive utilization examples of Sinian gas reservoir in W gas field, combined with the effective development and utilization of new energy, it provides a new idea for the enhanced oil recovery and potential analysis of other gas fields in the later stage of development.

Key words: gas field water, comprehensive potential, helium resources, remaining reserves, comprehensive utilization, Sinian

CLC Number:

TE377

HU Hao,ZHOU Hong,LONG Hui,FAN Tianyou,WU Hongbo,WU Ya,WANG Min,YANG Tongshui. Comprehensive potential analysis and development suggestions of old gas fields in Sichuan Basin in the later stage of development: A case from Sinian gas reservoir in W gas field[J].Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2022, 12(6): 877-885.

Figures/Tables 10

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Fig. 3

Fig. 4

Fig. 5

Fig. 6

Fig. 7

Table 1

Table 2

Fig. 8

References 23

[1]	桑琴, 未勇, 程超, 等. 蜀南地区茅口组气藏气水分布特征及其控制因素[J]. 中国地质, 2012, 39(3): 634-644.
	SANG Qin, WEI Yong, CHENG Chao, et al. Gas-water distribution characteristics and control factors of Maokou Formation in Shunan(south Sichuan)area[J]. Geology in China, 2012, 39(3): 634-644.
[2]	周进高, 姚根顺, 杨光, 等. 四川盆地栖霞组—茅口组岩相古地理与天然气有利勘探区带[J]. 天然气工业, 2016, 36(4): 8-15.
	ZHOU Jingao, YAO Genshun, YANG Guang, et al. Lithofacies palaeogeography and favorable gas exploration zones of Qixia and Maokou Fms in the Sichuan Basin[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2016, 36(4): 8-15.
[3]	江青春, 胡素云, 汪泽成, 等. 四川盆地茅口组风化壳岩溶古地貌及勘探选区[J]. 石油学报, 2012, 33(6): 949-960. doi: 10.7623/syxb201206005
	JIANG Qingchun, HU Suyun, WANG Zecheng, et al. Paleokarst landform of the weathering crust of Middle Permian Maokou Formation in Sichuan Basin and selection of exploration regions[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2012, 33(6): 949-960. doi: 10.7623/syxb201206005
[4]	夏崇双, 刘林清, 张理, 等. 四川盆地老气田二次开发优化技术及应用[J]. 天然气工业, 2016, 36(9): 80-89.
	XIA Chongshuang, LIU Linqing, ZHANG Li, et al. Optimization for the secondary development of old gas fields in the Sichuan Basin and its application[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2016, 36(9): 80-89.
[5]	贾敏, 张建军, 李隽, 等. 一种气井泡沫排水采气效果模糊定量评价方法[J]. 中国石油勘探, 2017, 22(5): 119-124. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2017.05.014
	JIA Min, ZHANG Jianjun, LI Jun, et al. A fuzzy method to quantitatively evaluate the effect of foam deliquification in gas wells[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2017, 22(5): 119-124. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2017.05.014
[6]	李鹭光. 四川盆地天然气勘探开发技术进展与发展方向[J]. 天然气工业, 2011, 31(1): 1-6.
	LI Luguang. Technical progress and developing orientation in natural gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2011, 31(1): 1-6.
[7]	马新华. 创新驱动助推磨溪区块龙王庙组大型含硫气藏高效开发[J]. 天然气工业, 2016, 36(2): 1-8.
	MA Xinhua. Innovation-driven efficient development of the Longwangmiao Fm large-scale sulfur gas reservoir in Moxi Block, Sichuan Basin[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2016, 36(2): 1-8.
[8]	贾爱林, 闫海军, 郭建林, 等. 不同类型碳酸盐岩气藏开发特征[J]. 石油学报, 2013, 34(5): 914-923. doi: 10.7623/syxb201305012
	JIA Ailin, YAN Haijun, GUO Jianlin, et al. Development characteristics for different types of carbonate gas reservoir[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2013, 34(5): 914-923. doi: 10.7623/syxb201305012
[9]	孙志道. 裂缝性有水气藏开采特征和开发方式优选[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2002, 29(4): 69-71.
	SUN Zhidao. Production characteristics and the optimization of development schemes of fractured gas reservoir with edge or bottom water[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2002, 29(4): 69-71.
[10]	李建荣. 表面活性剂修饰SiO₂纳米颗粒增强油/水界面活性分子动力学模拟[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2018, 40(3): 386-392.
	LI Jianrong. Molecular dynamics simulation for oil/water interfacial activity enhancement of surfactant modified SiO₂ nano-particles[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2018, 40(3): 386-392.
[11]	李啸南, 冯青, 高平, 等. 纳米SiO₂在提高采收率与降压增注中的应用进展[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2021, 21(20): 8291-8300.
	LI Xiaonan, FENG Qing, GAO Ping, et al. Application progress of Nano-SiO2 in enhanced oil recovery and depressurization and injection-augmenting[J]. Science Technology and Engineering 2021, 21(20): 8291-8300.
[12]	杨泽超, 申洪, 余娟, 等. 低压低产气井自生气排水采气技术的研究与应用[J]. 钻采工艺, 2014, 37(3): 63-66.
	YANG Zechao, SHEN Hong, YU Juan, et al. The low pressure gas stringer from drainage gas recovery technology research and application[J]. Drilling & Production Technology, 2014, 37(3): 63-66.
[13]	许春宝, 向鹏, 余娟. 川西气田水平井排水采气技术及应用[J]. 新疆石油天然气, 2013, 9(2): 66-69.
	XU Chunbao, XIANG Peng, YU Juan. Technology of drainage gas recovery in horizontal wells and it’s application in the Western Sichuan Basin[J]. Xinjiang Oil & Gas, 2013, 9(2): 66-69.
[14]	林良彪, 郝强, 余瑜, 等. 四川盆地下寒武统膏盐岩发育特征与封盖有效性分析[J]. 岩石学报, 2014, 30(3): 718-726.
	LIN Liangbiao, HAO Qiang, YU Yu, et al. Development characteristics and sealing effectiveness of Lower Cambrian gypsum rock in Sichuan Basin[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2014, 30(3): 718-726.
[15]	朱瑜, 桑琴, 吴昌龙. 威远气田震旦系灯影组储层特征研究[J]. 重庆科技学院学报(自然科学版), 2010, 12(5): 1-4.
	ZHU Yu, SANG Qin, WU Changlong. Reservoir Character istics of the Sinian Dengying Formation in the Weiyuan Gasfield, Sichuan[J]. Journal of Chongqing University of Science and Technology(Natural Sciences Edition), 2010, 12(5): 1-4.
[16]	张健, 杨威, 易海永, 等. 四川盆地前震旦系勘探高含氦天然气藏的可行性[J]. 天然气工业, 2015, 35(1): 45-52.
	ZHANG Jian, YANG Wei, YI Haiyong, et al. Feasibility of high-helium natural gas exploration in the Presinian strata of the Sichuan Basin[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2015, 35(1): 45-52.
[17]	张雪, 刘建朝, 李荣西, 等. 中国富氦天然气资源研究现状与进展[J]. 地质通报, 2018, 37(2-3):476-486.
	ZHANG Xue, LIU Jianchao, LI Rongxi, et al. President situation and progress in the study of helium gas resources in China[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2018, 37(2-3): 476-486.
[18]	陶成, 刘文汇, 腾格尔, 等. 天然气藏He的累积模式及定年应用初探[J]. 地质学报, 2015, 89(7): 1302-1307.
	TAO Cheng, LIU Wenhui, BORJIGIN Tenger, et al. Helium accumulation mode in natural gas reservoirs and its application in dating[J]. Acta Geological Sinica, 2015, 89(7): 1302-1307.
[19]	李均方, 何琳琳, 柴露华. 天然气提氦技术现状及建议[J]. 石油与天然气化工, 2018, 47(4): 41-44.
	LI Junfang, HE Linlin, CHAI Luhua. Present situation and suggestion of helium extraction from natural gas[J]. Chemical Engineering of Oil and Gas, 2018, 47(4): 41-44.
[20]	黎邦成. 四川气田水处理技术及其工程中的应用研究[D]. 成都: 西南交通大学, 2006.
	LI Bangcheng. Study on the gas-field water treatment technology in Sichuan province and apply in engineering[D]. Chengdu: Southwest Jiaotong University, 2006.
[21]	林耀庭, 曹善行. 四川盆地气田水及开发利用展望[J]. 盐湖研究, 1999, 7(4): 31-38.
	LIN Yaoting, CAO Shanxing. Gas water of Sichuan basin and the prospect of its exploitation[J]. Journal of Salt Lake Research, 1999, 7(4): 31-38.
[22]	张晓, 纪志永, 汪婧, 等. 电氧化法地下卤水提溴探究及条件优化[J]. 化工学报, 2021, 72(4): 2123-2131.
	ZHANG Xiao, JI Zhiyong, WANG Jing, et al. Exploration and optimization of extraction process of bromine from underground brine by electrooxidation[J]. CIESE Journal, 2021, 72(4): 2123-2131.
[23]	张梦龙, 田欢, 魏昊, 等. 锂资源提取工艺现状及发展趋势[J]. 稀有金属与硬质合金, 2018, 46(4): 1-9.
	ZHANG Menglong, TIAN Huan, WEI Hao, et al. Present situation and development trend of lithium resource extraction process[J]. Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides, 2018, 46(4): 1-9.

层位	井号	井深（m）	氦气含量（%）
震旦系	W2、W27、W28、W30、W39、W46、W100、W106	2 789.0~3 041.0	0.218~0.342
	W39、W46	2 200.0~2 500.0	0.147~0.210
	W12	2 836.5~3 005.0	0.250
	WJ、W2、W23	2 438.0~3 005.0	0.120~0.235
	W23	3 017.0~3 142.0	0.262
	W7	1 079.0	0.166

井号	测点深度（m）	地层温度（℃）	井口温度（℃）
W1	3 125	114.5	95
W2	3 043	106.2	87
W3	2 800	116.3	98
W4	3 097	119.9	100

Comprehensive potential analysis and development suggestions of old gas fields in Sichuan Basin in the later stage of development: A case from Sinian gas reservoir in W gas field

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 10

References 23

Related Articles 2

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 10

[1]	LI Haohan,BAO Shujing,ZHANG Yanlin,DUAN Ke,CHEN Ke,ZHOU Zhi,SONG Teng,LI Fei. Outcrop characteristics and shale gas geological significance of the second member in Doushantuo Formation of Lower Sinian in western Hubei [J]. Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2022, 12(1): 171-180.
[2]	LIU Penggang,SUN Tianli,CHEN Wei,HOU Xiaozhi,HUANG Yuanhe,ZHU Guo,HE Hai,FANG Bin. Analysis and optimization of influencing factors of negative pressure stripping desulfurization process for sour water in Yuanba gas field [J]. Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2020, 10(4): 125-129.