Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development ›› 2025, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (2): 257-265.doi: 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2025.02.010
• Oil and Gas Development • Previous Articles Next Articles
ZHANG Wen1(), HUANG Hongxing1,2(
), LIU Ying1,2, FENG Yanqing1,2, SUN Wei1,2, LI Ziling1, WANG Jing1, ZHAO Zengping1,2
Received:
2024-01-10
Online:
2025-04-01
Published:
2025-04-26
Contact:
HUANG Hongxing
E-mail:zw1229@petrochina.com.cn;huanghx3210@petrochina.com.cn
CLC Number:
ZHANG Wen,HUANG Hongxing,LIU Ying, et al. Research on recoverable reserves and gas production characteristics of coalbed methane wells in Baode block of Ordos Basin[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2025, 15(2): 257-265.
Table 1
Calculation results for recoverable reserves and recovery rate of Yangjiawan well group in Baode block,Ordos Basin"
井号 | 井型 | 生产层位 | 累积产气量/104 m3 | 地质储量/104 m3 | 可采储量/104 m3 | 采出程度/% | 采收率/% | 可采储量计算方法 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
平均 | 1 843.26 | 3 954.06 | 2 683 | 46.62 | 67.87 | |||
B1 | 直井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 3 024.99 | 4 674.33 | 3 813 | 64.71 | 81.57 | 产量累积法 |
B1X1 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 1 592.11 | 3 793.58 | 2 165 | 41.97 | 57.07 | 产量累积法 |
B1X2 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 2 141.03 | 4 459.19 | 2 879 | 48.01 | 64.56 | Arps递减分析法 |
B1X3 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 2 180.31 | 4 019.72 | 2 727 | 54.24 | 67.84 | Arps递减分析法 |
B1X4 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 2 868.19 | 4 419.27 | 3 936 | 64.90 | 89.06 | Arps递减分析法 |
B1-1X1 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 1 759.60 | 4 460.97 | 2 610 | 39.44 | 58.51 | 产量累积法 |
B1-1X2 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 1 242.62 | 4 138.23 | 1 991 | 30.03 | 48.11 | 产量累积法 |
B1-1X3 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 1 589.40 | 3 895.95 | 2 445 | 40.80 | 62.76 | Arps递减分析法 |
B1-1X4 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 1 691.83 | 3 943.04 | 2 718 | 42.91 | 68.93 | Arps递减分析法 |
B1-1X5 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 1 282.69 | 4 142.27 | 2 104 | 30.97 | 50.79 | Arps递减分析法 |
B1-2X1 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 1 438.37 | 3 231.38 | 2 488 | 44.51 | 76.99 | 流动物质平衡法 |
B1-2X2 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 1 434.26 | 3 205.76 | 2 290 | 44.74 | 71.43 | 产量累积法 |
B1-2X3 | 定向井 | 8+9号 | 715.74 | 1 948.96 | 1 195 | 36.72 | 61.31 | 流动物质平衡法 |
B1-2X4 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 1 323.60 | 3 558.29 | 2 331 | 37.20 | 65.51 | Arps递减分析法 |
B1-3 | 直井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 1 352.27 | 4 125.96 | 2 370 | 32.77 | 57.44 | 产量累积法 |
B1-3X1 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 2 313.30 | 4 567.25 | 3 563 | 50.65 | 78.01 | 产量累积法 |
B1-3X2 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 3 486.90 | 4 778.46 | 4 126 | 72.97 | 86.35 | 产量累积法 |
B1-3X3 | 定向井 | 4+5号/8+9号 | 1 741.55 | 3 810.53 | 2 518 | 45.70 | 66.08 | Arps递减分析法 |
Table 2
Development parameters of different development units"
项目 | 开发 一单元 | 开发 二单元 | 开发 三单元 |
---|---|---|---|
生产井数/口 | 390 | 262 | 217 |
稳产期平均日产气量/m3 | 3 314 | 1 242 | 864 |
原始地层压力/MPa | 6.63 | 7.14 | 7.05 |
临界解吸压力/MPa | 5.57 | 4.57 | 3.38 |
地解压差/MPa | 1.06 | 2.57 | 3.67 |
临储比 | 0.84 | 0.64 | 0.48 |
见气时间/d | 99 | 196 | 228 |
达产时间/d | 1 000 | 755 | 872 |
稳产时间/d | 981 | 1 134 | 1 553 |
稳产期末累积产量/104 m3 | 607.7 | 255.6 | 175.6 |
稳产期末累积产量占比/% | 43.68 | 45.48 | 44.01 |
稳产期末采出程度/% | 21.2 | 10.8 | 7.4 |
采气速度/% | 3.82 | 1.79 | 0.99 |
自然递减率/% | 8.58 | 7.15 | 6.06 |
递减期累积产量/104 m3 | 783.3 | 306.4 | 223.4 |
递减期产量占比/% | 56.32 | 54.52 | 55.99 |
可采储量/104 m3 | 1 391 | 562 | 399 |
采收率/% | 48.50 | 23.86 | 16.99 |
Table 3
Geological parameters of different development units"
主要因素 | 地质条件 | 开发一单元 | 开发二单元 | 开发三单元 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
构造条件 | 构造形态 | 南西倾斜的单斜构造 | 向西倾斜的单斜构造 | 南西倾斜的单斜构造 | |
断层 | 无断层 | 无断层 | 少量断层发育 | ||
储层条件 | 埋深/m | 400~1 100(666) | 600~1 100(884) | 650~1 150(925) | |
煤层厚度/m | 4+5号煤 | 6.0~9.0(6.7) | 5.0~8.0(6.1) | 4.0~8.0(5.3) | |
8+9号煤 | 12.0~18.0(13.1) | 8.0~12.0(10.5) | 6.0~10.0(9.1) | ||
含气量/(m³/t) | 4+5号煤 | 4.0~9.0(7.3) | 5.0~10.0(7.6) | 7.0~10.0(7.8) | |
8+9号煤 | 4.0~10.0(8.6) | 4.0~9.0(7.5) | 4.0~8.0(6.5) | ||
孔隙度/% | 4+5号煤 | 4.0~5.5(4.5) | 3.0~5.5(3.2) | 2.0~5.0(3.2) | |
8+9号煤 | 2.0~4.0(3.2) | 2.0~4.0(3.2) | 2.0~5.0(3.4) | ||
渗透率/10-3 μm2 | 4+5号煤 | 4.0~9.0(5.4) | 3.0~7.0(4.3) | 2.0~5.0(3.2) | |
8+9号煤 | 4.5~5.5(4.9) | 4.5~5.5(5.0) | 4.5~5.5(4.7) | ||
煤体结构 | 原生结构煤 | 原生结构煤 | 原生结构煤 | ||
保存条件 | 顶板岩性 | 4+5号煤 | 泥岩、泥质砂岩 | 泥岩、泥质砂岩 | 泥岩、砂岩 |
8+9号煤 | 泥岩、炭质泥岩 | 泥岩、砂质泥岩 | 泥岩、炭质泥岩 | ||
顶板厚度/m | 4+5号煤 | 3.0~10.0(4.0) | 2.0~6.0(2.7) | 1.0~5.0(2.2) | |
8+9号煤 | 2.0~8.0(3.7) | 2.0~12.0(3.2) | 2.0~12.0(4.3) | ||
矿化度/(mg/L) | 2 000~4 500(3 656) | 1 700~3 000(2 406) | 1 000~2 400(1 842) | ||
水文地质 | 弱径流区—滞留区 | 径流区—弱径流区 | 径流区—弱径流区 |
Table 4
Correlation analysis of geological and production parameters for Baode block,Ordos Basin"
4+5号煤埋深 | 8+9号煤埋深 | 4+5号煤厚度 | 8+9号煤厚度 | 4+5号煤含气量 | 8+9号煤含气量 | 4+5号煤孔隙度 | 8+9号煤孔隙度 | 地层 压力 | 临界解吸压力 | 临储比 | 见气 时间 | 稳定日产气量 | 可采 储量 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4+5号煤 埋深 | 1 | 0.999 | -0.307 | -0.099 | 0.309 | -0.302 | 0.155 | -0.163 | 0.864 | -0.154 | -0.798 | 0.730 | -0.502 | 0.135 |
8+9号煤 埋深 | 0.999 | 1 | -0.318 | -0.074 | 0.327 | -0.290 | 0.146 | -0.169 | 0.865 | -0.130 | -0.784 | 0.716 | -0.479 | 0.160 |
4+5号煤 厚度 | -0.307 | -0.318 | 1 | 0.200 | -0.209 | 0.053 | -0.203 | -0.446 | -0.163 | -0.090 | 0.003 | 0.104 | 0.141 | 0.141 |
8+9号煤 厚度 | -0.099 | -0.074 | 0.200 | 1 | 0.286 | 0.237 | -0.323 | -0.285 | -0.074 | 0.526 | 0.329 | -0.300 | 0.613 | 0.826 |
4+5号煤 含气量 | 0.309 | 0.327 | -0.209 | 0.286 | 1 | 0.426 | 0.046 | -0.120 | 0.328 | 0.431 | -0.061 | 0.191 | 0.129 | 0.602 |
8+9号煤 含气量 | -0.302 | -0.290 | 0.053 | 0.237 | 0.426 | 1 | 0.030 | 0.235 | -0.238 | 0.594 | 0.538 | -0.427 | 0.538 | 0.224 |
4+5号煤 孔隙度 | 0.155 | 0.146 | -0.203 | -0.323 | 0.046 | 0.030 | 1 | 0.277 | 0.172 | -0.064 | -0.211 | 0.305 | -0.220 | -0.180 |
8+9号煤 孔隙度 | -0.163 | -0.169 | -0.446 | -0.285 | -0.120 | 0.235 | 0.277 | 1 | -0.112 | 0.131 | 0.200 | -0.301 | -0.106 | -0.403 |
地层压力 | 0.864 | 0.865 | -0.163 | -0.074 | 0.328 | -0.238 | 0.172 | -0.112 | 1 | 0.059 | -0.817 | 0.762 | -0.415 | 0.160 |
临界解 吸压力 | -0.154 | -0.130 | -0.090 | 0.526 | 0.431 | 0.594 | -0.064 | 0.131 | 0.059 | 1 | 0.500 | -0.430 | 0.693 | 0.526 |
临储比 | -0.798 | -0.784 | 0.003 | 0.329 | -0.061 | 0.538 | -0.211 | 0.200 | -0.817 | 0.500 | 1 | -0.912 | 0.735 | 0.121 |
见气时间 | 0.730 | 0.716 | 0.104 | -0.300 | 0.191 | -0.427 | 0.305 | -0.301 | 0.762 | -0.430 | -0.912 | 1 | -0.695 | -0.041 |
稳定日 产气量 | -0.502 | -0.479 | 0.141 | 0.613 | 0.129 | 0.538 | -0.220 | -0.106 | -0.415 | 0.693 | 0.735 | -0.695 | 1 | 0.466 |
可采储量 | 0.135 | 0.160 | 0.141 | 0.826 | 0.602 | 0.224 | -0.180 | -0.403 | 0.160 | 0.526 | 0.121 | -0.041 | 0.466 | 1 |
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